Among the Yoruba, beadwork is the province of the Ifa diviner, something akin to a priest. Worn by Babalawo (diviners), beaded bags such as this are known as Apo Ileke Ifa and would hold the diviner's chains or cowrie shells that would be tossed onto the ground and interpreted by the diviner.
Ifa divination plays and important role in the lives of the Yoruba determine their actions or explaining misfortunes. Colors and designs play significant symbolic roles among the Yoruba people of Nigeria. Yellow and green beads are associated with Ifa, black and white beads with Eshu, red and white beads are also for Orisha Shango. The blue is associated to the royalties. The cowrie shells were used as a form of currency in the past. They have ritual significance in the Ifa divination.
Ethnic Group:
Yoruba Society
Country of Origin:
Nigeria
Material:
Glass Beads Fabric
Dimensions:
10.5 inches H x 10.5 inches W. 32 inches with strap.
Reference:
Fagg's YORUBA BEADWORK and BEADS BODY AND SOUL ART AND LIGHT IN THE YORUBA UNIVERSE by Drewal and Mason.